2021 Tesla Model S vs 2023 Tesla Model S
Complaints, recalls, TSBs, investigations and safety ratings side by side, from official federal data. Last verified Sep 22, 2026. Raw complaint counts are not adjusted for sales volume.
| Metric | 2021 Tesla Model S | 2023 Tesla Model S |
|---|---|---|
| NHTSA complaints | 178 | 113 |
| Recall campaigns | 23 | 13 |
| Service bulletins (TSBs) | 91 | 73 |
| Investigations | 8 | 8 |
| Crash reports | 13 | 8 |
| Fire reports | 2 | 0 |
| NCAP overall rating | — | — |
| EPA MPG (combined) | — | 120 |
| Median reported incident mileage | — | — |
Reported problems side by side
| Component | Tesla Model S | Tesla Model S |
|---|---|---|
| Forward Collision Avoidance | 47 | 16 |
| Steering | 29 | 20 |
| Electrical System | 25 | 9 |
| Service Brakes | 16 | 5 |
| Vehicle Speed Control | 15 | 6 |
| Suspension | 16 | 4 |
| Wheels | 10 | 5 |
| Lane Departure | 9 | 4 |
Symptoms owners describe
| Stalling | 11 | 5 |
2021 Tesla Model S
2023 Tesla Model S
Compare all Tesla Model S vs Tesla Model S years →
Method. Complaints are unique NHTSA reports. A vehicle that sold more units will naturally accumulate more complaints — use shares and read the underlying reports before drawing conclusions.